Yudha Kandam (contd)
38.Thirumudi chootu Padalam
Chapter on crowning
of Rama .
(This chapter describes
in detail as to how Rama was
crowned as the king of Ayodhya)
10290.Rama with Bharata and other brothers
reached the pretty Nandigrama,
Removed his scented matted hair and completed
the ritual of hair removal,
Took bath in cold
water and started decorating themselves making the
Devas happy.
10291.That Rama armed with
spear that would take out blood ,
Departed from Nandi Grama
which was in the south west ,
For the sake of reaching
city of Ayodhya beautified by flags ,
And surrounded by
walls got in to a golden chariot decorated by
gems,
Which shined like Sun, was
drawn by white horses which are like Vedas.
10292.Riding on the golden
chariot which was so strong that,
It could see the end of the Yuga , with Lakshmana who was like,
An elephant in rut which
was seven hands tall holding
,
The white regal
umbrella , another strong brother ,
Fanning with white
coloured Cowry and Bharata shedding tears of joy,
Which could mask the world driving
the horses , Rama went.
10293. The warrior king Vibheeshana and the son of the hot Sun God ,
Rode on mountain like elephants which would
lead to victory in battle,
Near to Rama’s
chariot and Angadha who was wearing a flower made crown,
And who had red eyes going in front , Hanuman ,
Equal in valour to
Adhisesha went behind
that chariot.
10294. And other monkey leaders classified
according to their rank ,
In the garb of great human
beings ,who were pretty
and masculine,
Who had white regal umbrella held over their heads ,
And Who had chests decorated by garlands and juice of red cotton ,
As well as war wounds ,
and who were sixty seven crores in number,
Followed them riding on
their own elephants.
10295.They were
surrounded by the kings from all the seven worlds ,
Who were ruling eighteen
countries ,Who has elephants with decorative head gear,
Who had chariots made of
pure Gold , Who had white
circular umbrellas ,
Who were being fanned by
white Cowries from both sides and who
were wearing Lustrous crowns which were
touching the sky.
10296.All the monkey
ladies changed in to Deva maidens
and were,
Riding on faultless she elephants , on horses decorated with
garlands ,
And other transports and
Sita who was like the swan of
MIthila country ,
Went surrounded by them
looking like moon surrounded by stars.
10297.With Devas and sages
showering from all directions like ,
The ceaseless rain , falling and accumulating in all places ,
And only flowers could be
seen every where and since nothing else
was seen,
This earth could be called
Poo(Flower in Tamil/BHooo in Sanskrit
) appropriately .
10298.Like the dry
clouds of the summer , those
tusked elephants,
With seat on top of them
which had not given out rut for fourteen years,
Due to the Lord returning
from the forest went on showering rut which flowed,
And the joy which they had stifled in their heart came out .
10299.All the horses which were wearing garland with bells were like,
Dumb people getting back
their speech , like the Clouds which were shouting,
Neighed and all trees put out their flowers as if it was flowering
season,
And the ladies who had curved eye brows which looked as if,
They were looking angrily at their enemies and their body,
Was covered with golden coloured parting
hue.
10300. At that time That Lord blessed with wealth reached
Ayodhya ,
Saluted his mothers , reached the temple of Lord Vishnu ,
Who is the lord of
all the world , saluted their clan God
as well as,
Their Guru Vasishta
saw the red lotus flowers dancing ,
With joy along with
the lady earth.
10301.Those numerous men and ladies of Ayodhya who never thought,
Of removing their
cloths , due to the joy of seeing
Rama several times,
Lifted their hanging cloths
by their hands and due to their ,
Body getting bloated due
to joy
and due to their jumping.
Again and again were looking like the cloth less jain seers.
10302.The experts in Vedas by mistake wore
the Sari worn by the prostitutes,
The Brahmins snatched the dress
of ornamented ladies winning in
love tiff,
People coming without applying, scented pastes and
the ointment made ,
By grinding scented
articles were due to the confusion ,
Were double the
number of those who came after applying them.
10303. The ladies who had crescent like forehead and who were
wearing bangles Who during those fourteen years
when Rama had forsaken the great
wealth,
Of ruling the country due to absence of joy in their
mind ,
Were not sleeping with
their husbands , covered their bodies,
With ornaments causing
great confusion to their husbands.
10304.WIth the divine
scent of those who live in heaven , the scent ,
Of the cool bodies of earthy beings getting mixed and wafting ,
The ladies of the earth and the
ladies of the heaven ,
Developed hatred with each other which ,
Came out as tortured breath and they quarreled.
10305. At that time Lord Rama
looked at Bharata with love and
told him,
“To the pure
Vibheeshana , to the son of Sun God ,
To all the monkey warriors
and others show the specialties ,of
our leading palace ,.”
10306.As soon as Rama told
like this BHarata went with all the friends,
And after crossing several
multi storey buildings and took them ,
To the chief Palace which
was inlaid by gold ,Which was ,
The resting place of
Devas and goddess Lakshmi
,
Which was divine and
resembles lustrous Meru mountain.
10307.Those warriors like
Vibheeshana who had a mind devoid of confusion,
Stood benumbed
as they were surrounded by the
great luster given by,
The diamond
, ruby topaz and other faultless gems .
They were astonished and also mentally confused.
10308.They saw the hall which was shining like the Kausthuba gems,
Which was on the chest of
Lord Vishnu and they asked Bharata
about it ,
And he told them that it
was a gift given by Lord Brahma with love,
To the Ikshuvaku king who
had sugarcane like sweet shoulders ,
Appreciating the great penance done
by him.
10309.”That matchless Lord Brahma who sits on the lotus
flower gave
This great hall where goddess Lakshmi lives to the Ikshuvaku king “
When Bharata told like
this they all told , “Is this within our ,
Capacity for praising? “
and saluted it by their folded red
hands ,
And reached another
Hall.
10310.When they were appreciating and wondering about the greatness ,
Of that hall, Sugreeva,
the son of Sun God with great love , saluted Bharata ,
And asked, “Oh pure one,
why are we not knowing about that
auspicious date,
When Lord Rama who is like
a cloud is going to wear the crown?’
And Lord Bharata told him.
And Lord Bharata told him.
10311.”It is difficult
to bring the sacred waters from the seven oceans ,
And also from other scared
rivers” said Bharata and Sugreeva the
son,
Of Sun god who travels in
a chariot with one wheel
speedily looked ,
At Hanuman and
that son of wind God ,
Who went away and
crossed the entire distance of
earth surrounded by sea.
10312.Bharata wanted
to call the sage Vasishta and other
astrologers,
And as soon as Sumanthra
the expert in driving the chariot ,
Went and told the
sage , That sage who
was given birth by Lord Brahma ,
Came and all people rose up
and saluted his feet.
10313.As soon as throne
was placed , that great sage looked at Bharata ,
And said , The day of crowning of black Rama
when he would be with ,
The lady earth and
the proper Goddess Lakshmi and
receive,
The wealth that
cannot be destroyed is tomorrow,
which is auspicious.
10314.Vasishta and several people who were equivalent to the Guru of Indra ,
Who were all experts
in Vedic rituals examined the
auspicious day and time ,
For coronation of Dasaratha Rama
with moon like shining
regal umbrella.,
With the pretty shining crown and wrote it and send it all over the world.”
10315.When the
emissaries went to all three worlds
which are ,
Stacked one over the
other and told them about
the ceremony ,
All people came to Ayodhya and leaving no empty space ,
All people came to Ayodhya and leaving no empty space ,
Stayed in Ayodhya
and if it is so , does any
poet including ,
Lord Brahma has the ability to tell
about it?
10316.At that time along with the sage , the son of Sun God ,
And the great and able king of Rakshasas, Jambavan,
The son of Vali and other
faultless warriors with great
prowess,
Went and saluted that faultless Rama and informed him ,
About the day fixed for the crowning ceremony.
10317,Vasishta who was similar to Lord Shiva who burnt ,
The God of love to ashes,
who had a long forehead, and,
Who wears only white
poolai flower told “Tomorrow is the
auspicious day ,
Suitable for you
to wear the crown and so bull like Rama,
You please observe the
rituals needed for that responsibility.”
10318.When the sage who
was equal to Lord Brahma ordered,
The artistic
architect Maya , who is an expert in the art of Sculpture ,
As described in the
books , who has great strength to do
micro carvings ,
Who is the matchless one with the face of the deer,
Who has the mind to salute and listen , measuring by his scale ,
Who has the mind to salute and listen , measuring by his scale ,
Erected a hall which had the entire world embedded in it and completed it.
10319.”The water of the four oceans surrounding the
world ,
The seven types of
water from the oceans which have
deep tide ,
And the waters of the rivers
be brought here, “ ordered Sugreeva
,
And Hanuman who had
earlier brought Sanjeevi mountain ,
Said “I would do it like that” and
rose like a storm at deluge
,
And brought
the waters of the seven oceans.
10320.Kings of several
countries as per their rank and
position,
In the shade of
full moon like white regal
umbrellas ,
Brought water from the
Sarayu river in several hundreds
Of gem studded pots , holding them and sitting on the elephants,
Accompanied by the sound of Yekkalam which has a hole ,
And Sounds of several musical instruments as well as,
Booming sound of conches .
10321,The seat made of Manikhyas (rubies) was
got made ,
With legs made of diamond
and completely ,
Surrounded and
decorated by pure gold and this seat
,
Was placed in a stage made
of crystal and over that
,
Rama with strong
shoulders decorated by several ornaments ,
Along with
Sita took his seat in a
pretty manner.
10322,With singing of auspicious songs accompanied ,
By the chanting of the Vedas
, with big mouthed conches,
Making a booming
sound , with big and small drums being
played,
With several type of musical instruments making joyful music,
With Devas raining flowers
, Rama who was our lord ,
Was separately received
and anointed in Ayodhya.
10323.Great sages ,
experts in Vedas , ministers and other ,
Elderly learned
people and those
learned people present there ,
First poured water over
him and later , the son of Sun God ,
Other friends and
Hanuman poured water over him.
10324.The water of
ganges which was used by Lord
Brahma ,
To wash the feet of Lord
Vishnu who measured the sky as well as
the earth ,
Was received by Lord Shiva
on his matted hair and “ how today
,
The scared water that fell
from the pretty head of Rama ,
Would be received by Lord Shiva and
where will he live” told all learned people.
10325, Those who see the
spreading beauty of the emerald
mountain
With the forest
of red hibiscus flowers, which was
made wet
By the water drops of ganges with lot of tides ,
Touching the
ear globes on both ears and which
looked,
Like a peacock with spear like eyes , would get rid of disease of birth cycle
10326,When sage
Vasishta told them to do the
rituals suitable,
For anointing with sacred
waters , the experts in Vedic rituals
Indicated the needed things for those and
the clear headed ,
Sumantra working with great speed with other great ministers ,
Arranged to bring all the
needed things as if it was needed by Indra.
10327. With Hanuman
guarding the throne , with Angadha ,
Holding the royal sword,
with Bharata holding the white royal umbrella,
With Lakshmana and Shatrugna fanning with white Cowries ,
With Sita with perfumes
wafting from her hair sitting with joy,
The philanthropist
THiruvennai Nallur Chadayappa ,
Handing over
the crown which was handed over to him
by his clan,
The Sage Vasishta placed
the crown on head of Rama.
10328. Rama who had shoulders hugged by the Goddess Lakshmi of clear,
Beauty who was born in the ocean of milk and the
lady earth who is divine
On that chosen auspicious
day , at the very auspicious time ,
With all the three worlds joyously saluting him with great joy,
As per the rituals prescribed By Shukra and Bruhaspathi ,
Wore the
crown on his head.
10329. Though that
matchless great sage Vasishta who is an expert
Of the divine
books that are in that town
and who is being talked
As one who is likable ,
was the one who crowned Lord Rama,
With that lustrous crown , if we consider the amount of happiness ,
That was got by beings of
all the three worlds ,
They all felt as if
the crown was placed on their
heads only.
10330.The big lady called earth
who got a suitable husband ,
After several years
of penance , and later had to
part with him ,
For some time , , now when
all her sorrow has vanished .
Hugged Rama to her breast and
experienced pleasure.
10331As per The
rituals prescribed by Vasishta
who never errs,
In observing penance , Rama
crowned all his three
brothers ,
With crown studded by Manikhya and instructed Bharata
,
To carry on the rule of
the country on all days and ,
Got drowned in
limitless pleasures.
39.Vidai Kodu Padalam
Chapter on bidding farewell .
(The guests of Rama who
had attended the coronation lived in Ayodhya with him for two months
later Rama bid them farewell after giving them suitable presents.)
10332. To the middle of royal hall which can be considered as,
The ornament to lady earth which had pure gold made pillars ,
And decorated by great gems
getting in to a palanquin
made ,
By fixing strongly great gems shining like Clouds and lightning ,
The son of king Dasaratha along with Sita who sits on lotus flower reached.
10333.That king of Ayodhya
wearing a garland just like the
lightning appearing
In the wide sea, wearing a
crown made of gem as if made by pressing ,
Thousand shining Sun Gods, was sitting
on a throne, which was like ,
The king of all clouds
sitting on a garden of fully
flowered hibiscus forest.
10334.Like the light of moon
shining on the mountain of
emerald ,
Being fanned using white cowries by the lotus like hands of young ladies,
Whose ear studs touch their spear like long eyes,
who are blessed ,
And with youth and
youthful breasts , praised by the people of
serpent land,
Holy sages and Devas Rama
was sitting on the throne.
10335.Due to the shining
forehead of Rama with a Thilaka
spreading ,
Moon light in all the
fourteen worlds , the white moon coming
in the sky ,
Got sad and was disappearing part by part ,
with the white regal umbrella,
Held over the throne was looking as if the
fame of Rama,
Who killed all the quarrelling
Rakshasas has risen up , He was
sitting on the throne.
10336.With auspicious
songs being sung , with Brahmins telling,
Words of blessing ,
with conches raising sound , with drums
being played,
With several faultless
musical instruments raising musical sound,
And with ladies with
black eyes like Kayal fishes, red mouth ,
And lotus flower like faces dancing like peacock, Rama was sitting on
the throne.
10337.With the rows crowns embedded with great gems of the kings,
Which would put even the Sun who appears
on the ocean ashamed ,
Spreading endless luster
everywhere , daily in front of ,
The mountain like palace
saluting his feet making them
red,
Rama was sitting
on the throne.
10338.With the
elderly members of the royal
council surrounding him ,
With Brahmins praising him
by reciting prayers, With commanders of
army,
Praising him , With his
younger brothers surrounding him , with
ladies ,
Who had coral like red
mouth wishing him many more years,
The Lord Rama was sitting
on the throne like Indra sitting on his throne.
10339-10340.Maindha , Madhumindha
, Kumbha, Angadha , Hanuman ,
The ever victorious
Thamraksha , Sathavali , Kumuda ,
The very diplomatic
Dadhimukha m Kosamukha who made enemies surprised,
Along with Sixty seven crore people
who had accompanied Sugreeva
And seventy vellam of the monkey army, the
son of Sun God ,
Came and saluted Rama and Vibheeshana wearing fresh flower garland,
Frequented by bees along with
very famous and cruel Rakshasas,
Also Saluted the feet of Rama
and were waiting there.
10341.Guha Who is the lord of the boats in the Ganges , whose flow of water ,
Lashes on its
bank , who had tied his waist with the tail of the cruel spotted
Tiger , who had a rolling eyes, who had
round shoulders like stone,
Who is like a
very strong lion, along with his
army with a victorious flag,
Stood saluting
Rama.
10342,Rama showed
through his lotus face that , how
the very great love ,
Of those friends had tied
his mind in a tight manner,
became joyous ,
He had hugged them heartily , saw
them sweetly with merciful look,
And told, “Oh people whose strength is faultless ,
Please stay here
only with great sweetness.”
10343.Wise men who travel in the proper path , experts
in four Vedas ,
Several experts in knowledge of
different aspects ,
Great people who have
risen up by their faultless poetic skill,
Experts who have obtained deep knowledge in several
Sastras,
People who were store
house of good conduct , as per their rank,
Surrounded and stood around that king of kings Rama.
10344.All the kings and
others of the earth surrounded by ocean ,
Praying and saluting
that Lord Ranganatha who
used to sleep on Adhi Seha ,
Who had come to the ancient city of Ayodhya with its honey
dripping gardens ,
Were staying there with great joy and another two months went by.
10345.We started relating
to you , how all the devas joined together ,
Stood in between the ocean of milk and prayed Lord Vishnu
,
And he for removing their
sorrows reached Ayodhya quickly,
Exterminated all the
Rakshasas completely and now we will
tell you,
What that Rama with a strong bow and with Goddess Lakshmi ,
On his chest did
after wards (poet.)
10346.Rama gave
lot of fertile land to the Brahmins
along with ,
Gems as well as gold in large measure and to those who demanded a particular item, gave that in plenty
so that their demand was fulfilled
, and afterwards,
He welcomed all the kings wearing
heroic anklets by saying “Come, come.”
10347.Rama after looking at all those kings with
joy and grace and after,
Giving them earth , palanquins
, gem studded crowns , golden staff
,
Decorated horses , strong chariots , elephants and apparels ,
In large quantities , permitted them all to go back to their kingdoms.
10348.That Rama who took
incarnation in Ayodhya leaving his ocean
of milk ,
Gave Sugreeva the son of Sun God
the shining gem studded shield
That was presented by the chief of Indra to Dasaratha who killed Sambara,
Who was his enemy at the time of his own birth
, elephants ,
Chariots , crowds of horses and silk cloths .
10349.That Rama who had
achieved faultless victory , possibly
,
To make the name of
Angadha sparkle in the world in a
pretty manner ,
Gave him the
amulet(angadham) which was
given by Lord Brahma ,
To the king Ikshuvaku .In
this earth who can understand the greatness of that amulet?
10350. That Rama also gave
Angadha very costly pearl garland ,
The well established light silk cloths , horses, elephants and told him,
“ No one in the world can
be told in comparison to you ,
Oh great one , Go and live united
with the son of Sun God.”
10351. Rama then
looked at Hanuman with joy and sweetness and told,
“Oh hanuman who has battle ready shoulders and who
carries a rod ,
Apart from you who are
suitable to help me and for
the help ,
That you did in that great
war , I do not have any thing to
compensate you.
Please hug me tightly as apart from that there is no compensation.”
10352.When that
Rama who was extremely famous told
like this,
Hanuman saluted him , became shy, closed his mouth by his palm ,
And stood catching the tip
of his own apparel and Rama ,
Looked at him
properly gave him a golden staff , pearl necklace ,
Thin silk cloth , strong elephants and
horses.
10353.When Rama with grace saw Sita
who left her seat of lotus ,
And got born in the Miltila city with golden walls and who was ,
Having honey like
voice , she gave a pearl necklace presented to her,
By Goddess Saraswathi to Hanuman
who helped her,
In the Asoka Vana after understanding her deep distress.
10354.Rama the incarnation
of Lord Vishnu who gave the worlds,
Through Lord Brahma gave Jambavan the king of bears ,
A pearl necklace which
could be compared to moon light,
And which won over
collection of stars and which was,
Suitable to be won by king
Indra, elephants which could ,
Break the post they are
tied, horses , silk cloths and
ornaments.
10355.To the monkey
commander in chief Nila who was the son
of fire God,
Who was a great friend of
wind God , he gave necklace made of nine type of gems, pearl garlands , well
bred horses , matchless golden
staff and several other things as well
as very angry mountain like elephants.
10356.Rama who gave Lord
Brahma to the world, gave to the monkey chief,
Called Sathavali silks, horses which was decorated by anklets and necklaces,
Big elephants
in rut who had very thick tusks ,
And all other things for which there were no problem in giving.
10357. That Rama who
had pretty shoulders gave to Kesari,
Gem studded ornaments whose cost
cannot be estimated
,
By any one and there
was no material which can
be compared to them,
And silks as well as elephants in rut which were three
times,
Stronger than the northern
fire that spreads
throughout the world.
10358 , That Rama the king
of Kosala country full of rice fields,
With protective fences
made of flowers gave Kumudha
, THara ,Panasa ,
And others innumerable other presents which made
them all very happy.
10359. Rama after similarly presenting the sixty seven crores ,
Monkey kings all sort of materials , after telling them likable words ,
And also gave them blessing by the corner of his eyes
,
So that the seventy Vellam
army of monkeys ,
Would prosper in this world, like the sea water which never dries up .
10360.Then he looked
at with love the king of wise people Vibheeshana ,
Who had red eyes and who was wearing a crown resembling lightning ,
And said, “Oh sir , in this world of moving and not moving
beings,
There are none who are
comparable to you except yourself and ,
When I say this it is like saying “one day the steel would become like,
Gold but it cannot become
equal to you.”
10361,That Rama who was
born leaving his sleep on the serpent ,
After praising Vibheeshana
like this along with the gem studded,
Shield given to him by
Devas gave elephants , chariots ,
Golden gem studded staff,
silk with golden border,
Scented ointments
as well as new soft thilakas,
10362.Then he looked at the king Guha of
Srunga bera , which is ,
A prosperous city , “What is there for me to tell you,
Who is my faultless help?” and gave him black elephants , horses .
Gold and silk and then gave him permission to
depart.
10363 That Rama who
was the ocean of mercy looked
at,
Hanuman, Angadha
, Jambavan and Sugreeva and told them,
“I am not able to imagine
how I can bare to all of you ,
To depart to your places and as of now,
Your countries also belong to me and so
,
I am ordering you to go
back and protect those parts of my country.”
10364 After similar sweet words to the king of Lanka, Rama,
Who was wearing flower
garlands and holding a
spear,
Gave them leave to go and
at that time and they who had ,
True feelings to do
good , with a mind which is consoled,
Without getting
agitated decided to depart thinking,
That “it is their duty to do well the entrusted job.”
10365.They who are eligible
for always determined
salvation ,
Went round the junior king
Bharata , Shatrugna , the well cultured ,
Lakshmana with great
penance and the three mothers
praised them,
Took their leave
to depart saluted them and reached back to their countries.
10366.The Great
garlanded Vibheeshana whose heart was
full of love ,
Took all the
Rakshasas with sharp teeth in the
Pushpaka Vimana ,
Left Guha in his town and
left Sugreeva the son of Sun God
,
Who on his chariot goes
round the Meru mountain ,
In his town of
Kishkinda , and reached Lanka
on the same day.
10367, After sending them
Lord Rama along with his brothers ,
On whom his grace was
there in full, as per just law,
Ruled the entire earth and Goddess Lakshmi ,
Without any sorrow removed the burden of earth and protected
it.
10368. That Great God who
woke up from sleep on the ocean of milk
,
Took incarnation of
Rama in Ayodhya and
helped and blessed many ,
And right from Devas to ordinary people who live in the fourteen worlds ,
Prayed to him and saluted
him, calling him “Our Lord”,
And along with his brothers who served him ,
Along with the God of Dharma he protected the entire world.
Thus ends “Ramvatharam” written by
Kamban, the emperor among poets in Tamil.
.
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